数字藏经洞

春秋左氏传集解

名称

春秋左氏传集解

编号

P.3611

年代

待更新

材质

墨繪紙本

语言

中文

现收藏地

法国国家图书馆

尺寸

简述

待更新

*以下文本内容由DeepSeek与腾讯混元生成，仅供参考。

###Vernacular Translation
Zichan was stationed on the border of Wei, and Tu Bo, a doctor of Wei, sent broth and a box of brocade. Zichan accepted the broth but returned the brocade, indicating that Wei should not have second thoughts under the protection of the State of Jin. The official of the State of Jin, the sheep tongue carp, was greedy, and Zichan reminded the State of Wei to be vigilant. Jin wanted to form an alliance with the vassals, but Qi refused, and Jin sent an envoy to warn him. Zi Chan quoted the Zhou Dynasty system and emphasized that the covenant should follow the majesty of etiquette and laws, otherwise the country would be in chaos. In the end, the State of Jin used force to deter the vassals, and the State of Qi was forced to obey. The State of Lu was isolated by the State of Jin due to false accusations by Zhu and Ju. Zichan fought for fair tribute and taxes for the State of Zheng and argued for reasons at the alliance meeting to force the State of Jin to make concessions.

###Historical background
1. ** Time and place **:
   - Late Spring and Autumn Period (about 529 BC), during the reign of Duke Ping of Jin
   - It mainly involves the vassal states of Jin, Wei, Qi, Zheng, Lu, Zhu, and Ju

2. ** Core Person **:
   - ** Zichan **: Minister of State Zheng, famous for his diplomatic wisdom
   - ** Sheep tongue carp **: Powerful ministers of the State of Jin, greed arouses dissatisfaction among the princes
   - ** Uncle Tu **: Doctor of Wei, representing Marquis Wei
   - ** Liu Xiangong **: A member of the Zhou royal family, participated in mediation

3. ** Institutional background **:
   - ** Dian Fu System **: The Zhou Dynasty stipulated the tribute standard based on the distance from the Wang Ji
   - ** Alliance system **:
     - Once every three years: Determining the rank of the title
     - Meeting every six years: Purging military prestige
     - Twelve Years of Alliance: God Witness Consolidates Faith

4. ** Contradiction Focus **:
   - Jin hegemony declines, Qi challenges authority
   - The burden of tribute from small countries is too heavy (Zheng needs to bear the same tribute as a big country)
   - Zhu and Ju falsely accused Lu of attacking Ju, triggering a crisis of trust

5. ** Impact of the incident **:
   - The Pingqiu Alliance marked the last time that Jin successfully maintained its hegemony
   - Zichan argued hard to reduce the burden on Zheng
   - Exposing the ruling crisis of multiple political branches within Jin

# # Contexte historique
1. * * Heure et lieu : * *
   - Fin du printemps et de l'automne (environ 529 av. J.-C.), sous le règne du duc Jinping
   - Il s'agit principalement de Jin, Wei, Qi, Zheng, Lu, Qin, Gu et d'autres princes.

2. * * Personnage central * * :
   - * * Fils * * : Premier ministre Zheng Guo, connu pour sa sagesse diplomatique
   - *
   - * * Tu Bo * * : Docteur Wei Guo, négociation au nom de Wei Hou
   - * * Liu Xiangong * * : membre de la famille royale de Zhou, participant à la médiation

3. * * Contexte institutionnel * *
   - * * Système de service de la maison * * : la dynastie Zhou définit les normes d'hommages en fonction de la distance à proximité de Wang Ji
   - * * Système d'alliance * * :
     - Une dynastie de trois ans : détermination de l'ordre
     - Session de six ans : le nettoyage de la puissance militaire
     - Douze ans et une alliance : le témoignage de Dieu consolide la foi

4. * * Contradiction * * :
   - L'hégémonie de Jin est en déclin et l'autorité de Qi est contestée
   - Le fardeau des tributs des petits pays est trop lourd (les pays de Zheng doivent supporter les mêmes tributs que les grands pays)
   - Liu Xiaobo et Liu Xiaobo accusent Lu Guo de déclencher une crise de confiance

5. * * Impact de l'événement * * :
   - L'alliance de Pingqiu a marqué le dernier succès de Jin pour maintenir son hégémonie.
   - Les enfants s'efforcent de soulager le fardeau de Zheng Guo en raison de la raison
   - Révéler la crise de la domination de la politique interne de Jin

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